Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dan Self-Efficacy Dengan Kesiapan Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v5i1.1562Keywords:
Dukungan Suami, Self-Efficacy, Kesiapan Persalinan, Ibu Hamil, Trimester IIIAbstract
Latar Belakang: Kehamilan trimester III merupakan periode penting untuk mempersiapkan ibu secara fisik dan psikologis menghadapi persalinan. Dukungan suami dan self-efficacy ibu dapat memengaruhi kemampuan ibu dalam mempersiapkan persalinan serta menghadapi berbagai tantangan selama proses persalinan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan self-efficacy dengan kesiapan persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 92 ibu hamil trimester III yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah dukungan suami dan self-efficacy, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kesiapan persalinan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 57 responden (62,0%) memiliki kesiapan persalinan baik, sedangkan 35 responden (38,0%) memiliki kesiapan kurang baik. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan kesiapan persalinan (p=0,002). Self-efficacy juga menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan kesiapan persalinan (p=0,001). Kesimpulan: Dukungan suami dan self-efficacy berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kesiapan persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Peningkatan keterlibatan suami dan kepercayaan diri ibu perlu menjadi bagian dari pelayanan antenatal dan program persiapan persalinan.
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