Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan melalui Metode Peer Education terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja tentang Bahaya Narkoba

Authors

  • Rahmat Pannyiwi Universitas Pertahanan RI
  • Nurhaedah Nurhaedah STIKes Amanah Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v4i1.849

Keywords:

Health Promotion, Peer Education, Knowledge, Attitudes, Drugs

Abstract

Drug abuse is a serious public health problem, particularly among adolescents who are vulnerable to negative environmental influences. Health promotion using peer education is believed to increase knowledge and foster positive attitudes toward preventing drug abuse. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health promotion using peer education on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about the dangers of drugs. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was high school students in a city in Indonesia, with a sample size of 60 students divided into intervention and control groups. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge and attitudes in the intervention group after receiving health promotion using peer education (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that health promotion using peer education is effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about the dangers of drugs. It is recommended that this program be implemented sustainably in schools to support drug abuse prevention efforts.

Author Biographies

Rahmat Pannyiwi, Universitas Pertahanan RI

Fakultas Kedokteran Militer

Nurhaedah Nurhaedah, STIKes Amanah Makassar

Program Studi Keperawatan Gigi

References

Azmi, R., & Nurhidayah, S. (2020). The effectiveness of peer education in increasing adolescent knowledge about drug abuse. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior, 5(3), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.03.05

Budiarto, E., & Santoso, A. (2021). Pengaruh pendidikan sebaya terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja tentang narkoba. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 9(2), 112–119.

Dewi, K. P., & Lestari, I. (2022). The role of peer educators in preventing drug abuse among adolescents. International Journal of Public Health Science, 11(1), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.20987

Fadli, R., & Putri, M. (2021). Pengaruh peer education terhadap sikap remaja dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas, 15(1), 45–52.

Gunawan, H., & Wibowo, R. (2020). The effectiveness of health promotion using peer education method in adolescents. Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development, 4(2), 134–141.

Handayani, S., & Rahmawati, D. (2022). Peer group influence and prevention of drug abuse among high school students. BMC Public Health, 22, 1345. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13450

Ismail, F., & Taufik, A. (2021). Peer education model in preventing risky behavior of adolescents. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, 16(1), 21–29.

Kusuma, D., & Rahayu, A. (2023). Pengaruh peer education terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang bahaya narkoba. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 26(2), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.7454/jki.v26i2.1120

Lestari, P., & Wijayanti, A. (2020). The role of peer support in drug prevention programs in schools. Asian Social Work and Policy Review, 14(3), 201–209.

Mufida, M., Rabiah, R., Tuti, M., Damayanti, F., Vista, N., Asril, K. C., & Nusi, O. (2023). Edukasi Pelajar Tentang Bahaya Merokok Bagi Kesehatan. Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(4), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v1i4.116

Mustarin, R., Utami, Y. P., & Massolo, S. (2024). Study of Narcotics Management in One of the Private Pharmacies in Makassar City . International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 696–704. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.364

Nurhayati, E., & Sari, F. (2021). Efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode sebaya terhadap perilaku pencegahan narkoba pada remaja. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 13(2), 56–65.

Nurseskasatmata, S. E., Rasyid, D., Sakriawati, S., Pannyiwi, R., & Saputra, M. K. F. (2024). Cost Sharing Paid by Social Askes Participants at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar and Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(1), 33–47. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.238

Nursiah, A., Pannyiwi, R., Syamsinar, A., Muchsin, W., Masdarwati, M., & Ali, S. A. (2024). Incidence of Pneumonia on the Nutritional Status of Young Children in the Work Room of the Antang Public Health Center, Makassar South Sulawesi. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(1), 454–462. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.337

Oktaviani, Y., & Pratama, H. (2022). Peer education intervention to improve adolescent knowledge about drugs. Journal of Health Education, 7(2), 115–123.

Pratiwi, D., & Wulandari, N. (2020). The influence of peer educators on adolescent health promotion. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 2(4), 127–135.

Siregar, R., & Lubis, H. (2021). Peer education as an effective approach to prevent drug abuse among adolescents. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12(3), 176–182.

Sudaryono, S., Manurung, H., & Pannyiwi, R. (2024). Kehadiran Komponen Cadangan (KOMCAD) Dalam Pertahanan Negara: Implementasi Operasi Militer Selain Perang (OMSP). JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(1), 72–89. https://doi.org/10.59585/jimad.v2i1.540

Wijayanti, L. A., Djunaedi, D., Nurhaedah, N., Pannyiwi, R., Akbar, A., Surya, S., & Latif, F. (2025). Swamedikasi Penggolongan Obat Melalui Brosur Untuk Menambah Knowledge Masyarakat. Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(2), 308–315. https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v3i2.580

Wahyuni, S., & Putra, A. (2023). The impact of peer education on adolescent behavior related to substance abuse. Global Journal of Health Science, 15(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v15n1p45

Yuliana, R., & Kurniawan, D. (2022). Efektivitas promosi kesehatan dengan peer education terhadap sikap remaja tentang penyalahgunaan narkoba. Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Nusantara, 10(1), 33–40.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-18

How to Cite

Pannyiwi, R., & Nurhaedah, N. (2025). Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan melalui Metode Peer Education terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja tentang Bahaya Narkoba. Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(1), 138–147. https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v4i1.849

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3