Evaluasi Penatalaksanaan Abortus Inkompletus di Rumah Sakit Y: Studi Retrospektif
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v3i3.770Keywords:
Incomplete Abortion, Management Evaluation, Curettage, RetrospectiveAbstract
Background: Incomplete abortion is a pregnancy complication that requires prompt and appropriate management. Inadequate management can increase the risk of infection, bleeding, and secondary infertility. Therefore, evaluating the management of this case is crucial to improve the quality of obstetric care.
Objective: To evaluate the management of incomplete abortion at Hospital Y based on standard operating procedures and patient clinical outcomes.
Methods: This study used a retrospective study design with a descriptive-analytic approach. Medical records of patients with incomplete abortion from January 2023 to December 2024 were systematically analyzed.
Results: Of the 120 incomplete abortion cases studied, 78% were managed with curettage, 15% with expectant management, and 7% with medication. Clinical outcomes showed that 92% of patients recovered without complications, while 8% experienced minor complications such as anemia and mild infection.
Conclusion: The majority of incomplete abortion management at Hospital Y met obstetric care standards and resulted in good clinical outcomes. However, regular evaluation of the medical approach and expectations is needed to improve service effectiveness.
References
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2020). Practice Bulletin No. 200: Early Pregnancy Loss. ACOG.
Berek, J. S. (2020). Berek & Novak’s Gynecology (16th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Cunningham, F. G., Leveno, K. J., Bloom, S. L., Spong, C. Y., & Dashe, J. S. (2018). Williams Obstetrics (25th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Dewi, M., & Hidayat, A. (2021). Manajemen Abortus di Fasilitas Kesehatan Primer. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan, 10(1), 32–40.
Ervan, E., Musaidah, M., Mainassy, M. C., & Pannyiwi, R. (2024). Analysis of Health Problem Factors with the Presence of Aedes Albopictus Mosquito Larvae in Water Reservoirs. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(3), 1224–1233. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.499
Fitriani, S. (2023). Perbandingan Outcome Penatalaksanaan Kuretase vs Medikamentosa pada Abortus Inkompletus. Jurnal Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia, 47(1), 77–84.
Handayani, R. (2023). Evaluasi Prosedur Evakuasi Uterus di RSUD X. Jurnal Kesehatan Perempuan, 9(1), 59–66.
Hikmah, M., Treasa, A. D., Anggraini, A., Rahmawati, E., Nurhaedah, N., Latif, F., & Rosmiati, R. (2025). Pendidikan Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Untuk Mengubah Sikap Dan Perilaku Dan Implementasi Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gigi - Mulut Pada Ibu Hamil. Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(2), 305–311. https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i2.590
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Panduan Praktik Klinis untuk Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Naim, H., Mahendika, D., Afifah Harahap, N., Prabu Aji, S., Batubara, A., Yunita, L., & Pannyiwi, R. (2023). The Relationship between Maternal Knowledge of Complementary Foods with the Nutritional Status of Toddlers. International Journal of Health Sciences, 1(1), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i1.47
Nimaisa, G. S., Miliano, N., Cahyani, S. A., & Mulyana, A. (2023). Analisis Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan dan Penilaian Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler di SD Laboratorium UPI Cibiru dan SD Percobaan. JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(2), 82–95. https://doi.org/10.59585/jimad.v1i2.210
Prawirohardjo, S. (2020). Ilmu Kebidanan (2nd ed.). Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
Pratiwi, D. (2022). Efektivitas Misoprostol pada Penanganan Abortus Inkompletus. Jurnal Farmasi Klinik, 13(2), 56–63.
Rahman, A. (2022). Komplikasi Abortus dan Pencegahannya. Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, 6(1), 43–50.
Rostiana, N. (2021). Abortus: Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan. Jurnal Medika UGM, 18(3), 145–151.
Susanti, N. (2023). Profil Pasien Abortus Inkompletus di RS Tipe B. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 5(1), 21–27.
Wijayanti, L. A., M, W., Simatupang, R., Reffita, L. I., Nurpratama, W. L., Palayukan, S. S., Mildaratu, M., & Pannyiwi, R. (2024). Mother’s Knowledge About Nutrition, Disease Infections And Snacking Habits With Nutritional Status Early Age Children In Garessi National Kindergarten. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(4), 1276–1288. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.524
WHO. (2012). Safe Abortion: Technical and Policy Guidance for Health Systems (2nd ed.). World Health Organization.
Yuliana, T., & Wulandari, A. (2022). Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap Penanganan Abortus. Jurnal Kebidanan Nusantara, 11(2), 112–118.
Yusuf, M. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rosmiati Rosmiati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
