Factor Affecting Incident Diarrhea In Slum Areas Disposal Rubbish
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v3i2.674Keywords:
Diarrhea, Sanitation, Place Disposal Garbage, Area Slum, Behavior Life Clean and Healthy (PHBS)Abstract
Background : Diarrhea Still become problem health mainstay in Indonesia, especially in the regions with sanitation bad and condition environment that is not healthy. Slum areas around place disposal rubbish own risk tall to disease this because limitations access to clean water, cleanliness food, as well as behavior life clean and healthy low.
Research purposes this aiming for know factors that influence incident diarrhea in the area adjacent slums with place disposal rubbish.
Research methods use design descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of from 250 heads family living nearby place disposal waste in City X, selected through purposive sampling technique. Data collected through questionnaire, observation field, and interviews in depth. Data analysis was carried out using chi-square and regression tests logistics multivariate.
Results: Factors that significantly significant influential to incident diarrhea is clean water quality (p=0.002), habits wash hand (p=0.001), management waste domestic (p=0.003), and density occupancy (p=0.008).
Conclusion: Necessary intervention cross sector for increase clean water access, education health public about sanitation basics, and improvements environment settlements.
Downloads
References
Health Research and Development Agency. (2018). Riskesdas 2018. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
Checkley, W., Buckley, G., Gilman, R.H., Assis, A.M., Guerrant , R.L., Morris, S.S., ... & Black, R.E. (2008). Multi- country analysis of the effects of diarrhea on childhood stunting. International Journal of Epidemiology, 37(4), 816-830.
Cairncross, S., & Fachechem, R. (1993). Environmental health engineering in the tropics: An introduction text . John Wiley & Sons.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2022). Indonesian Health Profile 2021.
Soedarto, R. (2019). "Environmental Sanitation and Its Impact on Public Health." Journal of Environmental Health, 10(2), 87–95.
Feachem, R. G., & Greenwood, M. R. C. (1983). Water, health and development: epidemiology and control of water related diseases.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2018). Indonesian Health Profile 2017. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
Ercumen, A., Pickering, A. J., & Kwong, L. H. (2018). Does cleaning surfaces with water and soap reduce diarrhea disease ? A systematic reviews. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 221(5), 776-787.
Pratiwi, D. (2020). Factors Affecting the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Urban Slum Areas. Journal of Public Health, 15(2), 123-130.
Data Center of the Ministry of Health. (2022). InfoDATIN Diarrhea. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
Pranata, A., & Sari, N. (2020). "Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and Diarrhea Incidence." Journal of Public Health Sciences, 15(3), 112–120.
Sari, NP, & Putra, A. (2019). The Relationship between Environmental Cleanliness and Diarrhea Incidents in Slums. Journal of Epidemiology, 7(1), 45-52.
Ministry of Health of Indonesia. (2020). Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Diarrhea. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia.
Boadi, K.O., & Kuitunen, M. (2005). Childhood diarrhea morbidity in the Accra Metropolitan Area, Ghana: Socio-economic, environmental and behavioral risk determinants. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition, 23(2), 158-166.
Gunardi, H., & Fatchiyah, F. (2017). Risk Factors for Diarrhea in Toddlers in Urban Areas with Poor Sanitation Conditions. Journal of Environmental Health, 9(3), 140-147.
UNICEF & WHO. (2021). Progress on household drinking water, sanitation and hygiene 2000–2020.
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme. (2017). Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene : 2017 Update and SDG Baselines. Geneva : WHO.
World Health Organization. (2017). Diarrhoeal disease.
UNICEF. (2019). Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) in Urban Slums. New York : UNICEF.
Prüss-Ustün, A., Bartram, J., Clasen, T., Colford , J.M., Cumming, O., Curtis, V., ... & Cairncross, S. (2014). Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low - and middle income settings : A retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries . Tropical Medicine & International Health, 19(8), 894-905.
Widayanti, A., & Susanti, R. (2021). The Effect of Environmental Sanitation on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Children in Slum Areas. Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 16(1), 56-64.
World Health Organization. (2023). Diarrhoeal disease.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Dito Anurogo, Carri Noer Fida Yanik, Yermi Yermi, Rezki Auliah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Health Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
