Incident Pneumonia In Toddler With The Physical Environment Of The Home Does Not Meet The Requirements

Authors

  • Rita Retna Pudyastuti Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Piuskosmas Fau STIKes Nauli Husada, Indonesia
  • Joula Timisela Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku, Indonesia
  • Yermi Yermi UPRI Makassar, Indonesia
  • Siti Juwariyah STIKes Telogorejo Semarang, Indonesia
  • Rischa Hamdanestini STIKes Alifah Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.550

Keywords:

Pneumonia Incidence, Toddlers, Physical Environment, Houses Do Not Meet Requirements, Health Center Work Area

Abstract

Globally, pneumonia is one of the diseases that causes morbidity and mortality in low-income countries. Pneumonia is a major cause of death in toddlers and young children. Bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogenic agents and play a role in causing pneumonia. The etiology of pneumonia varies based on epidemiological circumstances, comorbidities and whether the pneumonia is community-acquired or hospital-acquired. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the home and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in villages. This type of research is analytical quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. Data collection techniques use observation sheets. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between housing density and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. It is expected that the Health Center will always monitor the development of pneumonia cases in toddlers that occur in the Work Area of the Health Center which are caused by the physical environment of the house that does not meet the requirements.

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Author Biographies

Rita Retna Pudyastuti, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Nursing Study Program

Piuskosmas Fau, STIKes Nauli Husada, Indonesia

Nursing Study Program

Joula Timisela, Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku, Indonesia

Nursing Study Program Ambon

Yermi Yermi, UPRI Makassar, Indonesia

Master of Public Health Study Program

Siti Juwariyah, STIKes Telogorejo Semarang, Indonesia

Nursing Study Program

Rischa Hamdanestini, STIKes Alifah Padang, Indonesia

Nursing Professional Education Study Program

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Published

2024-12-17

How to Cite

Pudyastuti, R. R., Fau, P., Timisela, J., Yermi, Y., Juwariyah, S., & Hamdanestini, R. (2024). Incident Pneumonia In Toddler With The Physical Environment Of The Home Does Not Meet The Requirements. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(4), 1340–1348. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.550