The Role Of Pharmacists In Medication Prevention Error In Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v4i1.1037Keywords:
Pharmacist, Medication Error, Patient Safety, HospitalAbstract
Background: Medication errors are a major problem for patient safety in hospitals, and can occur at any stage of the drug use process, from prescribing to monitoring therapeutic effects. Pharmacists, as healthcare professionals with specialized competencies in the field of drugs, play a strategic role in preventing medication errors.
Objective: This article examines the role of pharmacists in preventing medication errors in hospitals.
Methods: This article was written using literature review method, reviewing national and international journals, pharmacy textbooks, and relevant patient safety guidelines.
Results: The study shows that the active involvement of pharmacists in the prescribing, dispensing, providing drug information, and monitoring drug therapy can significantly reduce the incidence of medication errors.
Conclusion: Pharmacists play a crucial role in improving patient safety by preventing medication errors in hospitals. Optimizing the role of pharmacists requires support from hospital policies and interprofessional collaboration.
Downloads
References
American Society of Health -System Pharmacists. (2018). Medication safety.
Aronson, J. K. (2009). Medication errors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.
BPOM RI. (2020). Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Services in Hospitals.
Dean, B., Barber, N., & Schachter, M. (2000). What is a prescribing error? Quality in Health Care.
Franklin, B.D. (2012). Medication Errors in Hospitals. BMJ.
James, J. T. (2013). A new, evidence-based estimate of patient harms. Journal of Patient Safety.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2022). Standards of Pharmaceutical Services in Hospitals.
Leape, L.L. (1994). Errors in medicine. JAMA.
Manasse, H.R. (2011). Medication safety. American Journal of Health -System Pharmacy.
Mukriani, M., Yermi, Y., Utari, U., Ula, Z., Hamzah, RN, Bahrun, S., & Lonik, L. (2024). Education and Knowledge Development of Makassar Junior High School Students Regarding Three Basic Threats to Adolescent Reproductive Health (Triad). Sahabat Sosial: Journal of Community Service, 3 (1), 215–223. https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.561
Nursalam. (2016). Patient Safety Management. Jakarta.
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 72 of 2016 concerning Pharmaceutical Services in Hospitals.
Pannyiwi, R., Azis, MNSA, & Rahmat, RA (2025). Analysis of Nurse's Obstacles in Implementing Therapeutic Communication in Healthcare Environments. Barongko: Journal of Health Sciences, 4 (1), 231–243. https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik.v4i1.921
Reason, J. (2000). Human error. BMJ.
Rovers, J. P. (2003). Pharmaceutical care. American Journal of Health -System Pharmacy.
Saragih, H., Pannyiwi, R., & Mainassy, MC (2024). (PKM) Blood Donation in the Indonesian Defense University Environment. Sahabat Sosial: Journal of Community Service, 2 (3), 338–345. https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i3.356
Sunanto, S., Pannyiwi, R., & Rahmat, RA (2025). The Effect of Night Shift Work on Nurse's Fatigue and Work Concentration in the Emergency Department. International Journal of Health Sciences, 3 (4), 606–613. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v3i4.867
WHO. (2017). Medication Without Harm.
Wiedenmayer, K. (2006). Developing pharmacy practice. WHO Press
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mukriani Mukriani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Health Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
