Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gigi Dengan Dmf-T Pada Siswa Siswi Kelas X Smp Makassar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.554Keywords:
Examination, Dental Health, DMF-T, Students, Class X, Makassar Junior High SchoolAbstract
Dental and oral diseases that are a public health problem in general are in the supporting tissue of the teeth (periodontal diseases) and dental caries/cavities. This caries can be caused by various things between dental and oral health problems are important in health development, one of which is caused by the vulnerability of school-age children from dental health disorders. The purpose of Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat is to assess the status of dental and oral health in this case dental caries using the DMF-T value (decay, missing, filled, teeth). The DMF-T value is a number that indicates the number of teeth with caries in a person or group of people. The number d is a tooth that has a cavity due to dental caries, the number m is a tooth that has been extracted due to caries, the number f is a tooth that has been filled or filled due to caries and is in good condition. The method used in Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat activities is a direct examination of students who have become respondents. The results of community service, namely student knowledge, do not automatically encourage respondents to make efforts to maintain dental health properly and correctly, both in terms of maintaining a cariogenic diet or good and correct tooth brushing habits. The conclusion of this activity is that the DMF-T status of tooth decay in students is quite high, therefore it is necessary to do more education in preventing caries in early childhood.
Downloads
References
Aripa, L., Muchsin, W., Kurniawati, K., & Megasari, A. L. Mesa, N. D. K., Mutiah, C., (2024). Anxiety Levels of Preschool Children on the Effect of Play Therapy Due to Hospitalization at Makassar City Hospital. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(1), 394–403. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.322
Afiati, Risti, 2017. Hubungan Perilaku Ibu tentang Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut terhadap Status Karies Gigi Anak Tinjauan Berdasrkan Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Status Sosial di TK ABA 1 Banjarmasin.e-Gigi, 2(1), pp 56.
Alimul, H. dan A, A., 2005. Pengantar ilmu keperawatan anak 1, Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Azdzahiy, Z. dan Setyawan, M. (2018) ‘Faktor Risiko Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Orang Dewasa USIA 20-39 Tahun Di Kelurahan Dadapsari, Kecamatan Semarang Utara, Kota Semarang’, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-journal) Vol. 6 No. 1, pp. 365–374.
Bachtiar, Z. A. (2018) ‘Comparison of Caries Status and Saliva Condition (pH, Buffer Capacity, Flow Rate, and Volume) among Down Syndrome and Normal Children aged 6-18 Years Old in SLB C Medan Helvetia and Medan Timur District’.Health Science Research, 8(Idcsu 2017), pp. 341–346.
Bhayat, A. Hifnawy, T. Mahrous. M. Abu-Naba′a, L. (2013) ‘Correlating dental caries with oral bacteria and the buffering capacity of saliva in children in Madinah, Saudi Arabia’, Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, 3(1), p. 38.
Chemiawan E., dan Gartika M., I.R. 2004. Perbedan Prevalensi Karies Pada anak Sekolah Dasar dengan Program UKGS dan Tanpa UKGS Kota Bandung. Universitas Padjajaran.
Damanik, N.G. 2010. Gambaran Konsumsi Makanan dan Status Gizi Pada Anak Penderita Karies Gigi di SDN 091255 Panei Tengah Kecamatan Panei Tahun 2009,2010. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Dahlan, Z. dan Widyastuti, T.I.I. (2018) ‘Hubungan antara ukuran karakteristik saliva dan kejadian karies pada anak usia sekolah dasar sasaran program UKGS Binaan Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi’Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol.2 (2) : 115-120.
E, H., Indriani, T. dan Artini, S. 2002. Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi, Jakarta: EGC Penerbit Buku Kedokteran.
Fejerskov, O. dan Kidd, E. 2008. Dental Caries: The Disease and its Clinical management 2nd Editio., Blackwell: Munksgaard.
Faranitha, R. Sjazili, S. Muhibat, N.S(2016) ‘Perbedaan indeks DMF-T antara siswa SMP di perkotaan dan pedesaan usia 12-13 tahun’Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi UNPAD 28(3); 176-184.
Hervina (2016) ‘Peningkatan Kadar Bikarbonat (HCO3-) Saliva Akibat Stimulasi Mekanis Dan Kimia’, (11), pp. 37–43.
Jain, R., Oswal, K. dan Chitguppi, R., 2014. Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Mothers Toward their Children′s Oral health: A questionnaire survey among subpopulation in Mumbai (India). Journal of Dental Research and Scientific Development, 1(2), p.40.
Jayanti, C.D. 2012. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Karies Gigi dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak TK Aisyiyah Kateguhan Sawit Boyolali. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Kartiningrum, E D, Mk. (2015) ‘Panduan Penyusunan Studi Literatur’.
Kaurow, C. Vonny, N.S. Wowor, D.H.P. (2015) ‘Gambaran Status Karies Peminum Alokohol Di Desa Paku Weru Dua’, Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 4(4), pp. 305–311.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2018) ‘Riskesdas 2018’.
Kertiasih, N.L.P dan Artawa, I.M.B. (2015) ‘The Function Of Saliva In Caries Prevention’, Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 3(1), pp. 56–60.
Kumar, V.S.M dan Panchmal G.S.M. (2013)'Correlation of Dental Caries Experience with pH, Buffering Capacity and Flow Rate of Saliva among 15-year-old School Children in Mangalore'JIAPHD, 2013;11 (4) : 15-20.
Magfira, M., Saputra, M. F., Rahmadani, N., Tahulending, A. A., & Hermawan, A. Yufuai, A. R., (2023). Description of Dental and Oral Health Maintenance Behavior of Pregnant Women at Bhayangkara General Hospital, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. International Journal of Health Sciences, 1(3), 230–236. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.91
Merinda, W danIndahyani Y.C. (2013) ‘Hubungan pH dan Kapasitas Buffer Saliva terhadap Indeks Karies Siswa SLB-A Bintoro Jember’Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Univ Jember. Artikel Ilmiah Hasil Penelitian Mahasiswa 2013.
Minarni (2019) ‘Pengaruh Berkumur Dengan Maserasi Ekstrak Bonggol Nanas Terhadap pH Saliva Rongga Mulut’,Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 6, pp. 63–67.
Mintjelungan, C. N. (2014) ‘Prevalensi Karies Gigi Sulung Anak Prasekolah Di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado’, Jurnal Biomedik (Jbm), 6(2).
Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineke Cipta.
Prastyo, E., Sari, E., Prehananto, H., & Aripa, L. Nurhaedah, N., Anurogo, D., (2024). Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 30 Makassar. Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(2), 278–286. https://doi.org/10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i2.327
Prehananto, H.,Abdullah, R., Hitipeuw, A. J., Syarief, S. W. A., Putri, S. K., Mahyudin, M., & (2024). Description Of Periodontal Tissue Severity Level In Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Dahlia Makassar Health Center. International Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 563–582. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.349
Rizqi, F. Izzata, B.N.P. (2013) ‘Hubungan pH dan Buffer Saliva dengan Indeks DMF-T pada Siswa Retardasi Mental SLB-C TPA’, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember, Artikel Ilmiah Hasil Penelitian Mahasiswa 2013. p. 4.
Suprapti, I., Djunaedi, D., Nawangwulan, K., Nurnainah, N., Claartje, M. M. D., Zafera Adam, J. d’Arc, & Sangkala, S. (2023). Description of Mother’s Knowledge about Influence Foods that Contain Sucrose the Occurrence of Dental Caries in Pampang Health Center Makassar City. International Journal of Health Sciences, 1(3), 224–229. https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.90
Subekti, A. Kristiani, N. Rimbyastuti, H. (2012) ‘Hubungan pH, Hidrasi, Kapasitas Buffer Saliva, Jumlah Streptococcus mutans dengan Keparahan Karies pada Anak Rampan Karies’.Jurnal PDGI 65 (2) : 60-67.
Sugiyono, 2010. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta.
Triandini, E. Jayanata S. dan Indrawan A (2019) ‘Metode Systematic Literature Review untuk Identifikasi Platform dan Metode Pengembangan Sistem Informasi di Indonesia’Indonesia Journal of Information Systems Vol. 1 No. 2.
Wirawan, E. and Sartika Puspita (2017) ‘Hubungan pH Saliva dan Kemampuan Buffer dengan DMF-T dan def-t pada Periode Gigi Bercampur Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun’Insisiva Dental Journal 6(1), pp. 25–30.
Yusuf, M. (2014) Metode Penelitian: Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan Penelitian Gabungan. Edisi 1. Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Magfira Magfira, Isma Suprapti, Anisa Ramadhani Kusumastiti, Eko Prastyo, Lusyana Aripa, Herlambang Prehananto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
